What is a Landsat scene?

A Landsat scene refers to a single image obtained by a Landsat satellite sensor. The Landsat program consists of a series of Earth-observing satellites that capture images of the Earth's surface, allowing researchers and scientists to monitor land use, vegetation cover, and environmental changes over time. Each scene corresponds to a specific area and is acquired during a particular pass of the satellite over the Earth. This data is crucial for various applications in geography, environmental science, urban planning, and natural resource management due to its high-resolution imagery and consistent collection of data over decades.

The other options describe different concepts that do not accurately represent what a Landsat scene entails. For instance, while some satellites may be involved in weather monitoring, Landsat primarily focuses on Earth's surface rather than atmospheric conditions. Programs for analyzing geographic data exist, but they do not define a Landsat scene specifically. Additionally, while a specific location can be captured in a Landsat scene, defining it solely as a specific location fails to capture the essence of the data and imagery obtained from the satellite.