What is the arrangement of objects in an image known as in visual image interpretation?

The arrangement of objects in an image, referred to as "pattern," plays a crucial role in visual image interpretation. Patterns are recognized as spatial arrangements that can provide significant insight into the features represented in an image, allowing interpreters to identify and classify those features based on their organization or layout. For instance, the arrangement of vegetation, urban structures, or road networks can reveal underlying processes or functions of the area being studied. This spatial organization helps analysts draw conclusions about land use, environmental changes, or development trends.

Recognizing patterns is fundamental in GIS and remote sensing, as it aids in understanding relationships between various elements within the image and can lead to more accurate interpretations and analyses. The emphasis on pattern in image interpretation showcases its importance in distilling complex imagery into meaningful information for decision-making and research in geographic information science.